Dr. Julia Spaniol

 Canada Research Chair in Cognitive Aging (Tier II) 

Biography

Dr. Spaniol received her doctorate in cognitive psychology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and subsequently completed postdoctoral work at Duke University Medical Center and at the Rotman Research Institute at Baycrest in Toronto. Since 2007, Dr. Spaniol has directed the Memory and Decision Processes (MAD) lab in the Department of Psychology at Ryerson University. In 2014, Dr. Spaniol received a Canada Research Chair (Tier 2) in Cognitive Aging.

Research in the MAD lab examines the interplay between cognition, emotion, and motivation, as well as age-related changes in these domains. Current research projects investigate (1) the impact of emotion and arousal on decision making, (2) the role of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in cognitive engagement and performance, and (3) prosociality – thoughts and actions aimed at improving the welfare of others. The MAD lab uses a combination of behavioural and brain-based methods, including eye tracking, event-related potentials (ERPs), and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Current projects are supported by the Canada Research Chairs program, the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council, the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council, the Canada Foundation for Innovation, and the Ontario Research Fund.

Dr. Spaniol teaches undergraduate and graduate courses related to cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience. She welcomes inquiries from people interested in getting involved in the MAD lab as research participants, volunteers, student researchers (BA, MA, and PhD), or external collaborators.

Dr. Spaniol and her team are currently recruiting participants for the Canadian Adulthood and Retirement Research Study (CARES), external link. Please visit https://www.caresstudy.ca, external link for more information.

Selected Recent Publications

Swirsky, L. T., Shulman, A., & Spaniol, J. (in press). The interaction of curiosity and reward on long-term memory in younger and older adults. Psychology and Aging.

Sparrow, E. P., Swirsky, L. T., Kudus, F., & Spaniol, J. (2021). Aging and altruism: A meta-analysis. Psychology and Aging, 36, 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1037/pag0000447

Sullivan, M. D., Huang, R., Rovetti, J., Sparrow, E. P., & Spaniol, J. (2021). Associations between phasic arousal and decisions under risk in younger and older adults. Neurobiology of Aging, 105, 262-271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2021.05.001

Armstrong, B. A., Sparrow, E. P., & Spaniol, J. (2020). The effect of information formats and incidental affect on prior and posterior probability judgments. Medical Decision Making, 40, 680-692. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989X20938056

Bowen, H.J., Ford, J.H., Grady, C.L., Spaniol, J. (2020). Fronto-striatal functional connectivity supports reward-enhanced memory in older adults. Neurobiology of Aging, 90, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.02.013

Swirsky, L. T., Marinacci, R. M., & Spaniol, J. (2020). Reward anticipation selectively boosts encoding of gist for visual objects. Scientific Reports, 10:20196. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77369-4

Swirsky, L. T., & Spaniol, J. (2020). The effect of motivational incentives on face-name hyper-binding in older adults. Psychology and Aging, 35, 773-779. https://doi.org/10.1037/pag0000393

Professional Affiliations

• Canadian Society for Brain, Behaviour, and Cognitive Science
• Cognitive Neuroscience Society
• Psychonomic Society
• Association for Psychological Science